NEAR Insights

A long-term investment thesis for NEAR, tested against on-chain, market and NEAR Intents revenue data, with every query open to re-run.

Color theme

The chain can carry the usage

NEAR finalizes blocks within seconds and charges low gas fees, so the NEAR side of a cross-chain trade settles quickly and cheaply. Protocol upgrades ship through nearcore releases.

Scaling and security facts

NEAR scaling and security facts
Stateless validationLive since August 2024 (protocol 69)
Lab benchmark1M TPS on 70 shards, 140 nodes, native transfers
Peak recorded on mainnet4,135 TPS (100-block window)
Post-quantum keysML-DSA-65 keys live since July 2026; in-contract verification added in protocol 87; mainnet runs protocol 88
SPICE (200 ms blocks)In development